A airliner in revenue service would probably use up 28,000 hours of airframe life in less than 5 or 6 years.
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emc |
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Posts: 3612 (28-Mar-2008 16:54:07) |
iirc, the average flight time for currently active 747's is about 100,000 flight hours. Yes, commercial aircraft are used as close to 24/7 as is possible
(sometimes too close; Southwest Airlines apparently neglected their maintenance to keep aircraft flying). I remember reading a story a few years ago (it was
in a trade publication, but not AvWeek) of a 727 that accumulated something like 700 flight hours in a month. It was
exceptional; I suspect that average for the aviation industry is about 450 to 500 hours per month, which is probably more than the average peacetime
annual flight time of most US military aircraft.
A airliner in revenue service would probably use up 28,000 hours of airframe life in less than 5 or 6 years. |
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CliffS |
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Posts: 502 (28-Mar-2008 22:08:56) |
emc wrote: In Australia, Ansett Airlines went broke through trying to support a fleet of superannuated B-767s as though they were new. As airframes age, the
maintenance periods come closer together. Ansett found they couldn't afford the downtime with their tight schedules - for either the 767-200s or their
737-300s. The planes were just falling apart, and passenger confidence was severely eroded. The Civil Aviation Safety Authority grounded several aircraft
after maintenance-related incidents, and Ansett could no longer function. Of course, a big fuel price rise also played a part in this sorry tale. Even QANTAS
were hanging on by their fingernails about 7 years ago.
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emc |
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Posts: 3613 (28-Mar-2008 22:37:53) |
CliffS wrote: Well, a bunch of US airlines just got caught in major maintenance screw-ups. Part is, no doubt, due to years of lax oversight by the FAA (much as I dislike
Bush & Co, I think the problem goes back to the Carter Administration), and part is doubtless due to managers who are less concerned with safety than the
bottom line.
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JBG.historypolitics... |
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Registered Member
Posts: 31 (29-Mar-2008 00:05:21) |
"Compare it with just buying commerical aircraft. Pick any Boeing aircrat passenger jet. B7x7 etc. (you pick the one you want) Put a bomb rack on
it. put air refueling capability. Put electonics on it"
Crazy Yank, we've had delays on our AEW aircraft which are just 767s with a radar on top and electronics put in. If not designed to allow such large changes a commercial aircraft being converted to a bomber would require serious structural changes. The logic is superficially attractive but a transport aircraft would be a better bet than a commercial passenger jet ( think MOAB being dumped off the back of a C-130 or C-17 ) but the best bet is a platform designed from the start with the necessary structure. As to the age, well a front-line aircraft like the B-52 being at best around 46 years old is counter-intuitive, isn't it!! Three generations of the same family could have flown the same aircraft, coming up on 4 generations! Jonathan |
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bager1968 |
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Posts: 2873 (29-Mar-2008 06:50:10) |
emc wrote: Pressurized aircraft (commercial airliners, bizjets, etc) have both a "flight-hour" and a "pressurization cycles" rating. Many aircraft have reached the end of one without reaching the other, and it is hard to explain to a business-school-educated manager-type why that 60,000 flight-hour B737 (used exclusively on the LAX-San Fran route) has to be grounded permanently, while another of the same model (used exclusively on the LAX-Honolulu route) can keep flying with over 100,000 flight-hours. |
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Michael ODonnell |
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Posts: 1933 (29-Mar-2008 15:16:10) |
The cycles versus flight hours also explains why short-haul aircraft are heavier than longer ranged aircraft (for a given size). The short-haul aicraft have to
take into account the more frequent pressurisation cycles, plus more take-off and landing cycles, and will therefore have a stronger (and heavier) structure.
There is a lot that goes into the design of an aircraft, you have to match the design to the requirements of the role, not the other way around. While there
may seem to be similarities between passenger airliners and bombers (large size, long range, heavy payload), there are so many differences that there has been
(to date) no real attempts to use civil airliners as heavy bombers.
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emc |
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Posts: 3615 (29-Mar-2008 20:19:11) |
Michael ODonnell wrote: iirc, there were a couple of attempts in the 1930's, which usually failed miserably
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Alexius55 |
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Posts: 249 (31-Mar-2008 17:01:37) |
On the other hand, many Russian airliners were based on heavy bombers, including the Tu-104 (based on the Tu-16 Badger) and the Tu-114 (with the wing and
engines of a Tu-95). The 104 even kept the bomber's glazed nose!
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emc |
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Posts: 3618 (31-Mar-2008 18:51:43) |
...and Boeing's 307 and 337 were largely based on the B-17 and B-29, respectively. The 707 (actually, the 367-80) used a lot of technology developed for
the B-47 in its design.
And I seem to remember something called the "York..." Be that as it may, I think calling the Tu-104 or Tu-114 successful commercial aircraft is a considerable stretch. And when Boeing was selling their piston-engined airliners, their competition (mostly Douglas) was actually selling their piston-engined airliners, which had very little direct military influence, at a profit. |
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pukalshik |
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Registered Member
Posts: 9 ( 1-Apr-2008 09:18:53) |
I think Hawker Nimrod based on De Havilland Comet passenger aircraft is a better example here.
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